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{{mbox|请注意:希音语不是希顶语。}} {{mbox|请注意:{{x|⇧x73}} 或 x73 不是希音语的代称。}} '''Sheetwem''' (Sheetwem: {{x|xEtvm}} /ɕi.tʰum/) is a Shidinido by Rachel1211. It is an agglutinative language and a 'worldlang', i.e. the vocabulary is from unrelated languages all over the world. The use of Shidinn radical is remained but dimished in Sheetwem. == Alphabet == There are 45 letters in Sheetwem. 43 of them are derived from the original Shidinn alphabets. {| class="wikitable" |+ Sheetwem Alphabets |- ! No. !! Upper case !! Lower case !! Sino case !! Pronunciation !! Latin transcription !! Substitute character(s) |- | 1 || A || {{x|a}} || 大 || /ɐ/ || a || a |- | 2 || Б || b || 夕 || /p(o)/ || b || b |- | 3 || B || {{x|B}} || 白 || /kʷ(u)/ || gw || B |- | 4 || C || c || 亡 || /kʷʰ(u)/ || kw || c |- | 5 || D || d || 刀 || /t(e)/ || d || d |- | 6 || Σ || {{x|E}} || 幺 || /i/ || i || E / ε / Σ |- | 7 || E || e || 巳 || /e/ || e || e |- | 8 || F || f || 下 || /f(o)/ || f || f |- | 9 || G || g || 马 || /k(e)/ || g || g |- | 10 || H || h || 九 || /x(e)/ || h || h |- | 11 || || i || 工 || /i̯/ || y<ref>For "gliding tone" only</ref> || i |- | 12 || J || j || 丁 || /tɕ(i)/ || dj || j |- | 13 || K || k || 反 || /kʰ(e)/ || k || k |- | 14 || L || l || 乙 || /l(e)/ || l || l |- | 15 || M || m || 巾 || /m(o)/ || m || m |- | 16 || N || n || 几 || /n(e)/ || n || n |- | 17 || Γ || {{x|~n}} || 兀 || /ɲ(i)/ || nj || G / Γ |- | 18 || || || 广 || /ŋ(e)/ || ng || N |- | 19 || O || o || 口 || /o/ || o || o |- | 20 || P || p || 尸 || /pʰ(o)/ || p || p |- | 21 || Q || q || 中 || /tɕʰ(i)/ || tj || q |- | 22 || R || r || 尺 || /ɹ(ɹˌ)/ || zs || r |- | 23 || S || s || 乡 || /s(ɹˌ)/ || s || s |- | 24 || T || t || 七 || /tʰ(e)/ || t || t |- | 25 || <span style="display:inline-block;transform:scale(-1,-1)">T</span> || {{x|X}} || 上 || /θ(e)/ || th || T / ⊥ |- | 26 || U || u || 午 || /u̯/ || w<ref>For "gliding tone" only</ref> || u |- | 27 || V || v || 以 || /u/ || u || v |- | 28 || W || w || 山 || /w(o)/ || w || w |- | 29 || X || x || 乂 || /ɕ(i)/ || sj || x |- | 30 || Y || y || 丫 || /j(e)/ || y || y |- | 31 || Z || z || 之 || /ts(ɹˌ)/ || ds || z |- | 32 || || || 一 || /ɹˌ/ || q || 1 |- | 33 || || || 又 || /ə/ || ë / eo || 2 / ə |- | 34 || || || 了 || /ew/ || ew || 3 / ɜ |- | 35 || || {{x|~4}} || 千 || /ʔ(e)/ || ' || 4 |- | 36 || || || 与 || /ŋʷ(u)/ || ngw || 5 / ㄣ |- | 37 || || || 厶 || /əw/ || ow || 6 |- | 38 || || || 亻 || /xʷ(u)/ || hw || 7 |- | 39 || || || 月 || /ʵ/ || r<ref>For "gliding tone" only</ref> || 8 / δ |- | 40 || || || 廿 || /ɐj/ || ay || Y / 廿 |- | 41 || || || 入 || /ɐw/ || aw || X / 刀 / λ |- | 42 || || || 日 || /oj/ || oy || O / θ |- | 43 || || || 人 || /əj/ || ey || V / 人 |- | 44 || || || 才 || /tsʰ(ɹˌ)/ || ts || C / ㄜ |- | 45 || || || 卜 || /nz(ɹˌ)/ || nz || H / 卜 |} Extended Sheetwem Alphabets are only for recording vocabularies from foreign languages. Extended alphabets have no Sino case. {| class="wikitable" |+ Extended Sheetwem Alphabets |- ! No. !! Upper case !! Lower case !! Pronunciation !! Latin transcription !! Substitute character(s) |- | +1 || Є || є || /iw/ || iw || _iu / _iw |- | +2 || || || /uj/ || uy || U / _ui / _uy |- | +3 || {{ruby||_}} || {{ruby||_}} || /ej/ || ey || _ei / _ey / ス |- | +4 || {{ruby||_}} || {{ruby||_}} || /ow/ || ow || _ou / _ow / ㅎ |- | +5 || ↑R (like ˘) || R || /r(e)/ || rr || R / ^ |- | +6 || ʕ || ʕ (middle & lower frames) || /ˁ/ || ‘ || 9 |- | +7 || {{拼|F|w}} || {{拼|f|w}} || /ʋ(o)/ || fw || fw_ |- | +8 || || || /tʷ/ || dw || F / du_ |- | +9 || 〒 || || /tʷʰ/ || tw || tu_ |} <ref> Some extended Sheetwem alphabets (V_, 6_, R, 9) cannot be normally displayed. </ref> [[希音扩充字母|Sheetwem extended letters]]: Єє for recording foreign languages only. == Phonology == There are 25 consonants, 13 vowels and 3 gliding tones in Sheetwem. {| class="wikitable" |- ! ! Bilabial ! Alveolar ! Alveolar-Fricative ! Palatal ! Velar |- ! Plosive | {{x|b}} /p/ [b] | {{x|d}} /t/ [d] | {{x|z}} /ts/ [ds] | {{x|j}} /tɕ/ [dj] | {{x|g}} /k/ [g] |- ! Aspirated | {{x|p}} /pʰ/ [p] | {{x|t}} /tʰ/ [t] | {{x|D}} /tsʰ/ [ts] | {{x|q}} /tɕʰ/ [tj] | {{x|k}} /kʰ/ [k] |- ! Fricative | {{x|f}} /f/ [f] | {{x|X}} /θ/ [th] | {{x|s}} /s/ [s] | {{x|x}} /ɕ/ [sj] | {{x|h}} /x/ [h] |- ! Approximant | {{x|w}} /w/ [w] | {{x|l}} /l/ [l] | {{x|r}} /ɹ/ [zs] | {{x|y}} /j/ [y] | {{x|~4}} /ʔ/ ['] |- ! Nasal | {{x|m}} /m/ [m] | {{x|n}} /n/ [n] | {{x|H}} /n͡z/ [nz] | {{x|~n}} /ɲ/ [nj] | {{x|N}} /ŋ/ [ng] |} {| class="wikitable" style="vertical-align:middle;" |- ! rowspan="3" | Monophthong | {{x|E}} /i/ [i] | {{x|uE}} /y/ [ui] | {{x|1}} /ɨ~ɹˌ/ [q] | | {{x|v}} /u/ [u] ! rowspan="3" | Diphthong | {{x|V}} /əj/ [ey] | ''{{x|A}} /uj/ [uy]'' | ''є /iw/ [iw]'' <ref> Sheetwem extended alphabets {{x|A}} and є are only used for recording foreign phonemes. </ref> | {{x|6}} /əw/ [ow] |- | colspan="2" | {{x|e}} /e/ [e] | {{x|2}} /ə/ [eo] | colspan="2" | {{x|o}} /o/ [o] | | {{x|T}} /oj/ [oy] | {{x|3}} /ew/ [ew] | |- | colspan="5" | {{x|a}} /ɐ/ [a] | {{x|Y}} /ɐj/ [ay] | | | {{x|L}} /ɐw/ [aw] |} == Morphology == Words of Sheetwem are not based on [[Fiyifnzao (English)|Shidinn Hanzi]] but rather borrowed from unrelated language families around the world, and less commonly a-priori. Part of speech includes noun, pronoun, verb, adjective, adverb, and so on. === Radical === The Shidinn radicals (with phonetics changes) are partly selected as radicals of Sheetwem. e.g. {{x|bYgv}} [bay-gu] "fish" {{x|~4ada}} [a-da] "nature" == Syntax == == Sample == ==Vocab== ===Numbers=== {| class="wikitable" |- | 1 || Formal: {{x|NV}} <br> Vernacular: {{x|zek}} || 2 || {{x|HE}} || 3 || {{x|Xue}} || 4 || {{x|caHe}} || 5 || {{x|Nv}} || 6 || {{x|heksE}} || 7 || {{x|hvtvt}} || 8 || {{x|yokta}} || 9 || {{x|nokv}} || 10 || {{x|dek}} |} {| class="wikitable" |- | 11 || {{x|BEde}} || 12 || {{x|telEp}} || 13 || {{x|gvzi2}} || 14 || {{x|tokbe}} || 15 || {{x|Nandv}} || 16 || {{x|~4endo}} |} {| class="wikitable" |- | 100 || {{x|pelakE}} || 256 || {{x|pelakEmasa}} || 1000 || {{x|kElo}} || 4096 || {{x|kElomasa}} || 10⁴ || {{x|wangv}} || 16⁴ || {{x|wangvmasa}} |} ===Pronouns=== {{x|5o}} [ngwo] First person. {{x|na}} [na] Second person. {{x|be}} [be] Third person. {{x|-eN}} [-eng] Plural suffix. ===Nouns=== ====Nature==== {{x|~4ada}} [ada] Nature. Heaven. {{x|tT}} [toy] Sky. {{x|Xe}} [the] Earth. {{x|kosmos}} [kosmos] Cosmos. {{x|svn}} [sun] Sun. {{x|mvn}} [mun] Moon. {{x|~4opto}} [opto] Light. ====Time==== {{x|xEbo}} [sjibo] Date. {{x|~4anwo}} [anwo] Morning. {{x|xEwo}} [sjiwo] Afternoon. ====Marine==== {{x|bYgv}} [baygu] Fish. ====Plants==== {{x|waNkv}} [wangku] Tree. ====Eco==== {{x|dLde}} [dawde] earth. Soil. ====Waters==== {{x|~4Egep}} [igep] Water. {{x|ka}}f{{x|a}} [kafa] River. ====Body Part==== ====Opposition==== {{x|xa}}fo [sjafo] Negative particle. Not. ====Livestock==== ====Agriculture==== ====Sound==== {{x|ton}} [ton] Voice. ====Structure==== ====Script==== {{x|katqEp}} [kat'tjip] Alphabet. {{x|weHiana}} [we'nziana] A kind of ancient script for Sheetwem. ====General==== {{x|w1}} [wq] Belongings; things belong to sb. {{x|z2nz1}} [dseondsq] | {{x|z1nz1}} [dsqndsq] Existence. ===Verbs=== {{x|w1~4e}} [wq'e] To have. ==Transcription of foreign languages== ====English==== See [[希顶英语]] ==Other== [[Sheetwem/Weedy]] [[We'nziana(希音)]]<br> [[汉语拼音希音化方案]]<br> [[希顶扩充字母希音化方案]]<br> [[分类:希顶方言]] [[分类:希音语]]
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