Talk:希顶英语:修订间差异
最新留言:2023年5月2日 (星期二)由雨音浅夏在话题希音英语内发布
Rachel1211(留言 | 贡献) 小无编辑摘要 |
Rachel1211(留言 | 贡献) 小 (→希音英语) |
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(未显示2个用户的3个中间版本) | |||
第1行: | 第1行: | ||
== 希音英语 == |
== 希音英语 == |
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这套方案由[[用户:Rachel1211]]发展,为使用希音字母转写的英语发音。 |
这套方案由[[用户:Rachel1211]]发展,为使用希音字母转写的英语发音。下表中使用希音聊天字母表示 |
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=== 转写 === |
=== 转写 === |
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<table> |
<table> |
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第342行: | 第342行: | ||
<td> <br>gY </td> |
<td> <br>gY </td> |
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<td> <br>kY </td> |
<td> <br>kY </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>fY </td> |
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<td> <br>wY </td> |
<td> <br>wY </td> |
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<td> <br>fY </td> |
<td> <br>fY </td> |
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<td> <br>zY </td> |
<td> <br>zY </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>CY </td> |
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<td> <br>sY </td> |
<td> <br>sY TY </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>sˊY TˊY </td> |
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<td> <br>xY </td> |
<td> <br>xY </td> |
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<td> <br>jY </td> |
<td> <br>jY </td> |
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第354行: | 第354行: | ||
<td> <br>hY </td> |
<td> <br>hY </td> |
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<td> <br>mY </td> |
<td> <br>mY </td> |
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<td> <br>nY </td> |
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<td> <br>lY </td> |
<td> <br>lY </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>rY xˊY </td> |
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<td> <br>rY </td> |
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<td> <br>yY </td> |
<td> <br>yY </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>duY </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>tuY </td> |
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<td> <br>BY </td> |
<td> <br>BY </td> |
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<td> <br>cY </td> |
<td> <br>cY </td> |
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第365行: | 第365行: | ||
<tr> |
<tr> |
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<td> <br>aʊ </td> |
<td> <br>aʊ </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>4X </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>bX </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>pX </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>dX </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>tX </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>gX </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>kX </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>fˊX </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>wX </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>fX </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>zX </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>CX </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>sX TX </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>sˊX TˊX </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>xX </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>jX </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>qX </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>hX </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>mX </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>nX </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>lX </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>rX xˊX </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>yX </td> |
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<td> <br>/ </td> |
<td> <br>/ </td> |
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<td> <br>/ </td> |
<td> <br>/ </td> |
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第394行: | 第394行: | ||
</tr> |
</tr> |
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<tr> |
<tr> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>ɔi </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>4O </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>bO </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>pO </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>dO </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>tO </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>gO </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>kO </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>fˊO </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>wO </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>fO </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>zO </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>CO </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>sO TO </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>sˊO TˊO </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>xO </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>jO </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>qO </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>hO </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>mO </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>nO </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>lO </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>rO xˊO </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>yO </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>duO </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>tuO </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>BO </td> |
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<td> <br> |
<td> <br>cO </td> |
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</tr> |
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<tr> |
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<td> <br>ɛn ɛŋ </td> |
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<td> <br>48 </td> |
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<td> <br>b8 </td> |
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<td> <br>p8 </td> |
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<td> <br>d8 </td> |
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<td> <br>t8 </td> |
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<td> <br>g8 </td> |
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<td> <br>k8 </td> |
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<td> <br>w8 </td> |
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<td> <br>w8 </td> |
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<td> <br>f8 </td> |
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<td> <br>z8 </td> |
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<td> <br>D8 </td> |
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<td> <br>s8 </td> |
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<td> <br>H8 </td> |
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<td> <br>x8 </td> |
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<td> <br>j8 </td> |
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<td> <br>q8 </td> |
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<td> <br>h8 </td> |
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<td> <br>m8 </td> |
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<td> <br>n8 </td> |
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<td> <br>l8 </td> |
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<td> <br>r8 </td> |
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<td> <br>y8 </td> |
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<td> <br>F8 </td> |
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<td> <br>78 </td> |
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<td> <br>B8 </td> |
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<td> <br>c8 </td> |
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</tr> |
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<tr> |
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<td> <br>ɑːn ʌŋ </td> |
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<td> <br>4T </td> |
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<td> <br>bT </td> |
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<td> <br>pT </td> |
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<td> <br>dT </td> |
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<td> <br>tT </td> |
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<td> <br>gT </td> |
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<td> <br>kT </td> |
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<td> <br>wT </td> |
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<td> <br>wT </td> |
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<td> <br>fT </td> |
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<td> <br>zT </td> |
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<td> <br>D3 </td> |
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<td> <br>sT </td> |
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<td> <br>HT </td> |
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<td> <br>xT </td> |
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<td> <br>jT </td> |
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<td> <br>qT </td> |
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<td> <br>hT </td> |
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<td> <br>mT </td> |
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<td> <br>lT </td> |
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<td> <br>lT </td> |
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<td> <br>rT </td> |
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<td> <br>yT </td> |
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<td> <br>FT </td> |
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<td> <br>7T </td> |
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<td> <br>B8 </td> |
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<td> <br>c8 </td> |
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</tr> |
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<tr> |
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<td> <br>aʊn ɔːn ɒn ɒŋ </td> |
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<td> <br>43 </td> |
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<td> <br>b3 </td> |
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<td> <br>p3 </td> |
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<td> <br>d3 </td> |
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<td> <br>t3 </td> |
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<td> <br>g3 </td> |
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<td> <br>k3 </td> |
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<td> <br>w3 </td> |
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<td> <br>w3 </td> |
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<td> <br>f3 </td> |
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<td> <br>z3 </td> |
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<td> <br>D3 </td> |
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<td> <br>s3 </td> |
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<td> <br>H3 </td> |
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<td> <br>x3 </td> |
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<td> <br>j3 </td> |
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<td> <br>q3 </td> |
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<td> <br>h3 </td> |
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<td> <br>m3 </td> |
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<td> <br>l3 </td> |
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<td> <br>l3 </td> |
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<td> <br>r3 </td> |
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<td> <br>y3 </td> |
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<td> <br>F3 </td> |
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<td> <br>73 </td> |
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<td> <br>B3 </td> |
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<td> <br>c3 </td> |
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</tr> |
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<tr> |
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<td> <br>ɜːn ən əŋ </td> |
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<td> <br>48 </td> |
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<td> <br>b8 </td> |
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<td> <br>p8 </td> |
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<td> <br>d8 </td> |
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<td> <br>t8 </td> |
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<td> <br>g8 </td> |
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<td> <br>k8 </td> |
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<td> <br>w8 </td> |
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<td> <br>w8 </td> |
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<td> <br>f8 </td> |
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<td> <br>z8 </td> |
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<td> <br>D8 </td> |
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<td> <br>s8 </td> |
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<td> <br>H8 </td> |
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<td> <br>x8 </td> |
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<td> <br>j8 </td> |
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<td> <br>q8 </td> |
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<td> <br>h8 </td> |
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<td> <br>m8 </td> |
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<td> <br>l8 </td> |
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<td> <br>l8 </td> |
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<td> <br>r8 </td> |
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<td> <br>y8 </td> |
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<td> <br>F8 </td> |
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<td> <br>78 </td> |
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<td> <br>B8 </td> |
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<td> <br>c8 </td> |
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</tr> |
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<tr> |
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<td> <br>ɪn iːn ɪən jən ɪŋ </td> |
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<td> <br>4i8 </td> |
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<td> <br>bi8 </td> |
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<td> <br>pi8 </td> |
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<td> <br>di8 </td> |
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<td> <br>ti8 </td> |
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<td> <br>gi8 </td> |
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<td> <br>ki8 </td> |
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<td> <br>wi8 </td> |
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<td> <br>wi8 </td> |
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<td> <br>fi8 </td> |
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<td> <br>z8 </td> |
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<td> <br>D8 </td> |
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<td> <br>s8 </td> |
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<td> <br>H8 </td> |
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<td> <br>x8 </td> |
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<td> <br>j8 </td> |
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<td> <br>q8 </td> |
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<td> <br>hi8 </td> |
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<td> <br>mi8 </td> |
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<td> <br>n8 </td> |
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<td> <br>li8 </td> |
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<td> <br>r8 </td> |
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<td> <br>y8 </td> |
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<td> <br>Fi8 </td> |
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<td> <br>7i8 </td> |
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<td> <br>Bi8 </td> |
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<td> <br>ci8 </td> |
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</tr> |
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<tr> |
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<td> <br>uːn ʊn oʊn ʊŋ </td> |
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<td> <br>4u3 </td> |
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<td> <br>b3 </td> |
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<td> <br>p3 </td> |
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<td> <br>F3 </td> |
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<td> <br>73 </td> |
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<td> <br>B3 </td> |
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<td> <br>c3 </td> |
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<td> <br>w3 </td> |
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<td> <br>w3 </td> |
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<td> <br>f3 </td> |
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<td> <br>zu3 </td> |
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<td> <br>Du3 </td> |
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<td> <br>su3 </td> |
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<td> <br>Hu3 </td> |
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<td> <br>xu3 </td> |
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<td> <br>ju3 </td> |
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<td> <br>qu3 </td> |
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<td> <br>h3 </td> |
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<td> <br>m3 </td> |
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<td> <br>lu3 </td> |
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<td> <br>lu3 </td> |
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<td> <br>ru3 </td> |
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<td> <br>yu3 </td> |
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<td> <br>/ </td> |
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<td> <br>/ </td> |
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<td> <br>/ </td> |
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<td> <br>/ </td> |
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</tr> |
</tr> |
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</table> |
</table> |
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第609行: | 第429行: | ||
* 元音a、e、i、o和u在非重音节时,一般形译; |
* 元音a、e、i、o和u在非重音节时,一般形译; |
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* r或re在词尾,音标为[ə]时,均按“2”译写; |
* r或re在词尾,音标为[ə]时,均按“2”译写; |
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* m在b或p前时按[ |
* m在b或p前时按[m]行译写; |
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* 浊辅音清化或清辅音浊化一般仍按形译; |
* 浊辅音清化或清辅音浊化一般仍按形译; |
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部分字母及读音译写规定 |
部分字母及读音译写规定 |
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第615行: | 第435行: | ||
* 字母a在词首音节和词尾音节发[ə]音时,按“a”行译写;字母e, o在词首音节发[ə]音时,分别按“e”、“o”行译写。 |
* 字母a在词首音节和词尾音节发[ə]音时,按“a”行译写;字母e, o在词首音节发[ə]音时,分别按“e”、“o”行译写。 |
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* 字母组合ia在词尾时,按“i”行音节加“ya”译写。 |
* 字母组合ia在词尾时,按“i”行音节加“ya”译写。 |
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* ''以辅音字母r或re结尾的音节,音标为[ɔə] [iə] [aiə] [auə] [juə] [uə]时,[ə]按“r”译写;音标为[ɛə]时,按“e”行音节加“r”译写。'' '''待定''' |
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* 辅音字母m在b和p前按[n]译写,但当m后面的b不发音时,按[m]译写。 |
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* 以辅音字母r或re结尾的音节,音标为[ɔə] [iə] [aiə] [auə] [juə] [uə]时,[ə]按“r”译写;音标为[ɛə]时,按“e”行音节加“r”译写。 |
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* 词尾辅音字母s,无论发[s]或[z]音,均按“s”列译写, |
* 词尾辅音字母s,无论发[s]或[z]音,均按“s”列译写, |
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* 读音为[ain] [ein] [juːn]时,分别按“Y”、“V”、“iv”行音节加“n”译写。 |
* 读音为[ain] [ein] [juːn]时,分别按“Y”、“V”、“iv”行音节加“n”译写。 |
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第624行: | 第443行: | ||
:现在还有「希音字母」一说么? [[User:物灵|物灵]]([[User talk:物灵|留言]]) 2023年4月22日 (六) 16:48 (CST) |
:现在还有「希音字母」一说么? [[User:物灵|物灵]]([[User talk:物灵|留言]]) 2023年4月22日 (六) 16:48 (CST) |
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::有的 希音字母共45个(截至目前) [[User:Rachel1211|Rachel1211]]([[User talk:Rachel1211|留言]]) 2023年4月23日 (日) 03:30 (CST) |
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:将把本讨论的内容移植到 [[希顶英语]] 主页面。 [[User:雨音浅夏|雨音浅夏]]([[User talk:雨音浅夏|留言]]) 2023年5月2日 (二) 10:02 (CST) |
2023年5月2日 (二) 11:07的最新版本
希音英语
这套方案由用户:Rachel1211发展,为使用希音字母转写的英语发音。下表中使用希音聊天字母表示
转写
|
辅音 |
b |
p |
d |
t |
g |
k |
w |
v |
f |
dz |
ts |
s θ |
z ð |
ʃ |
ʤ |
ʧ |
h |
m |
n |
l |
ɹ ʒ |
j |
dw |
tw |
ɡw |
kw |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
元音 |
|
b |
p |
d |
t |
g |
k |
w |
fˊ |
f |
z |
C |
s T |
sˊ Tˊ |
x |
j |
q |
h |
m |
n |
l |
r xˊ |
y |
/ |
/ |
/ |
/ |
ɑː æ ʌ |
4a |
ba |
pa |
da |
ta |
ga |
ka |
wa |
fˊa |
fa |
za |
Ca |
sa Ta |
sˊa Tˊa |
xa |
ja |
qa |
ha |
ma |
na |
la |
ra xˊa |
ya |
dua |
tua |
Ba |
ca |
e / ɛ |
4e |
be |
pe |
de |
te |
ge |
ke |
we |
fˊe |
fe |
ze |
Ce |
se Te |
sˊe Tˊe |
xe |
je |
qe |
he |
me |
ne |
le |
re xˊe |
ye |
due |
tue |
Be |
ce |
eɪ |
4V |
bV |
pV |
tV |
tV |
gV |
kV |
wV |
fˊV |
fV |
zV |
CV |
sV TV |
sˊV TˊV |
xV |
jV |
qV |
hV |
mV |
nV |
lV |
rV xˊV |
yV |
duV |
tuV |
BV |
cV |
ɜː ə |
42 |
b2 |
p2 |
d2 |
t2 |
g2 |
k2 |
w2 |
fˊ2 |
f2 |
z2 |
C2 |
s2 T2 |
sˊ2 Tˊ2 |
x2 |
j2 |
q2 |
h2 |
m2 |
n2 |
l2 |
r2 xˊ2 |
y2 |
du2 |
tu2 |
B2 |
c2 |
iː ɪ (j) |
4E |
bE |
pE |
dE |
tE |
gE |
kE |
wE |
fˊE |
fE |
zE |
CE |
sE TE |
sˊE TˊE |
xE |
jE |
qE |
hE |
mE |
nE |
lE |
rE xˊE |
yE |
dvwE |
tvwE |
gvwE |
kvwE |
o / əʊ / oʊ |
46 |
b6 |
p6 |
d6 |
t6 |
g6 |
k6 |
w6 |
fˊ6 |
f6 |
z6 |
C6 |
s6 T6 |
sˊ6 Tˊ6 |
x6 |
j6 |
q6 |
h6 |
m6 |
n6 |
l6 |
r6 xˊ6 |
y6 |
du6 |
tu6 |
B6 |
c6 |
juː jʊ |
4iv |
biv |
piv |
div |
tiv |
giv |
kiv |
/ |
fˊiv |
fiv |
ziv |
Civ |
siv Tiv |
sˊiv Tˊiv |
/ |
jv |
qv |
hiv |
miv |
niv |
liv |
riv xˊiv |
/ |
/ |
/ |
/ |
/ |
ɒ ɔː |
4o |
bo |
po |
do |
to |
go |
ko |
wo |
fˊo |
fo |
zo |
Co |
so To |
sˊo Tˊo |
xo |
jo |
qo |
ho |
mo |
no |
lo |
ro xˊo |
yo |
duo |
tuo |
Bo |
co |
uː ʊ |
4v |
bv |
pv |
dv |
tv |
gv |
kv |
wv |
fˊv |
fv |
zv |
Cv |
sv Tv |
sˊv Tˊv |
xv |
jv |
qv |
hv |
mv |
nv |
lv |
rv xˊv |
yv |
/ |
/ |
/ |
/ |
aɪ |
4Y |
bY |
pY |
dY |
tY |
gY |
kY |
fY |
wY |
fY |
zY |
CY |
sY TY |
sˊY TˊY |
xY |
jY |
qY |
hY |
mY |
nY |
lY |
rY xˊY |
yY |
duY |
tuY |
BY |
cY |
aʊ |
4X |
bX |
pX |
dX |
tX |
gX |
kX |
fˊX |
wX |
fX |
zX |
CX |
sX TX |
sˊX TˊX |
xX |
jX |
qX |
hX |
mX |
nX |
lX |
rX xˊX |
yX |
/ |
/ |
/ |
/ |
ɔi |
4O |
bO |
pO |
dO |
tO |
gO |
kO |
fˊO |
wO |
fO |
zO |
CO |
sO TO |
sˊO TˊO |
xO |
jO |
qO |
hO |
mO |
nO |
lO |
rO xˊO |
yO |
duO |
tuO |
BO |
cO |
说明:
- a在词首发[ə]时,按[ɑː]行译写;ia在词尾时,按“ia”译写;
- 元音a、e、i、o和u在非重音节时,一般形译;
- r或re在词尾,音标为[ə]时,均按“2”译写;
- m在b或p前时按[m]行译写;
- 浊辅音清化或清辅音浊化一般仍按形译;
部分字母及读音译写规定
- 元音字母a, e, i, o, u的读音较为复杂,无论在重读音节还是在非重读音节中,一般按其读音的音标译写。
- 字母a在词首音节和词尾音节发[ə]音时,按“a”行译写;字母e, o在词首音节发[ə]音时,分别按“e”、“o”行译写。
- 字母组合ia在词尾时,按“i”行音节加“ya”译写。
- 以辅音字母r或re结尾的音节,音标为[ɔə] [iə] [aiə] [auə] [juə] [uə]时,[ə]按“r”译写;音标为[ɛə]时,按“e”行音节加“r”译写。 待定
- 词尾辅音字母s,无论发[s]或[z]音,均按“s”列译写,
- 读音为[ain] [ein] [juːn]时,分别按“Y”、“V”、“iv”行音节加“n”译写。
- 读音为[ɔi]时,按“O”行音节译写。
- [l] [m] [n]与其前面的辅音构成“成音节”时,分别按[l] [m] [n]与其前面的辅音之间加[ə]译写。 Rachel1211(留言) 2023年4月22日 (六) 01:47 (CST)