草稿:Sheetwum：修订间差异
Rachel1211（留言 | 贡献） 小 （→Vocab） |
Rachel1211（留言 | 贡献） 小 （→Phonology） |
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! Plosive |
! Plosive |
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| /p/ [b] |
| {{x|b}} /p/ [b] |
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| /t/ [d] |
| {{x|d}} /t/ [d] |
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| /ts/ [ds] |
| {{x|z}} /ts/ [ds] |
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| /tɕ/ [dj] |
| {{x|j}} /tɕ/ [dj] |
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| /k/ [g] |
| {{x|g}} /k/ [g] |
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|- |
|- |
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! Aspirated |
! Aspirated |
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| /pʰ/ [p] |
| {{x|p}} /pʰ/ [p] |
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| /tʰ/ [t] |
| {{x|t}} /tʰ/ [t] |
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| /tsʰ/ [ts] |
| {{x|D}} /tsʰ/ [ts] |
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| /tɕʰ/ [tj] |
| {{x|q}} /tɕʰ/ [tj] |
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| /kʰ/ [k] |
| {{x|k}} /kʰ/ [k] |
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|- |
|- |
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! Fricative |
! Fricative |
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| /f/ [f] |
| {{x|f}} /f/ [f] |
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| /θ/ [th] |
| {{x|X}} /θ/ [th] |
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| /s/ [s] |
| {{x|s}} /s/ [s] |
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| /ɕ/ [sj] |
| {{x|x}} /ɕ/ [sj] |
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| /x/ [h] |
| {{x|h}} /x/ [h] |
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|- |
|- |
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! Approximant |
! Approximant |
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| /w/ [w] |
| {{x|w}} /w/ [w] |
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| /l/ [l] |
| {{x|l}} /l/ [l] |
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| /ɹ/ [zs] |
| {{x|r}} /ɹ/ [zs] |
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| /j/ [y] |
| {{x|y}} /j/ [y] |
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| /ʔ/ ['] |
| {{x|~4}} /ʔ/ ['] |
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|- |
|- |
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! Nasal |
! Nasal |
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| /m/ [m] |
| {{x|m}} /m/ [m] |
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| /n/ [n] |
| {{x|n}} /n/ [n] |
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| /n͡z/ [nz] |
| {{x|H}} /n͡z/ [nz] |
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| /ɲ/ [nj] |
| {{x|~n}} /ɲ/ [nj] |
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| /ŋ/ [ng] |
| {{x|N}} /ŋ/ [ng] |
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! rowspan="3" | Monophthong |
! rowspan="3" | Monophthong |
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| /i/ [i] |
| {{x|E}} /i/ [i] |
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| /y/ [ui] |
| {{x|uE}} /y/ [ui] |
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| /ɨ~ɹˌ/ [q] |
| {{x|1}} /ɨ~ɹˌ/ [q] |
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| |
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| /u/ [u] |
| {{x|v}} /u/ [u] |
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! rowspan="3" | Diphthong |
! rowspan="3" | Diphthong |
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| /əj/ [ey] |
| {{x|V}} /əj/ [ey] |
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| /əw/ [ow] |
| {{x|6}} /əw/ [ow] |
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|- |
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| colspan="2" | /e/ [e] |
| colspan="2" | {{x|e}} /e/ [e] |
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| /ə/ [eo] |
| {{x|2}} /ə/ [eo] |
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| colspan="2" | /o/ [o] |
| colspan="2" | {{x|o}} /o/ [o] |
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| /oj/ [oy] |
| {{x|T}} /oj/ [oy] |
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| /ew/ [ew] |
| {{x|3}} /ew/ [ew] |
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| colspan="5" | /ɐ/ [a] |
| colspan="5" | {{x|a}} /ɐ/ [a] |
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| /ɐj/ [ay] |
| {{x|Y}} /ɐj/ [ay] |
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| /ɐw/ [aw] |
| {{x|L}} /ɐw/ [aw] |
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2023年5月2日 (二) 07:35的版本
Sheetwem (Sheetwem: /ɕi.tʰum/) is a Shidinido by Rachel1211. It is an agglutinative language and a 'worldlang', i.e. the vocabulary is from unrelated languages all over the world. The use of Shidinn radical is remained but dimished in Sheetwem.
Alphabet
There are 45 letters, including 43 basic and 2 extended letters (⊥ and Nn).
A大 Бb夕 B白 Cc亡 Dd刀 Σ幺 Ee巳 Ff下 Gg马 Hh九 i工 Jj丁 Kk反 Ll乙 Mm巾 Nn几 Γ兀 广 Oo口 Pp尸 Qq中 Rr尺 Ss乡 Tt七 ⊥上 Uu午 Vv以 Ww山 Xx乂 Yy丫 Zz之 一 又 了 千 与 厶 亻 月 廿 入 日 人 才 卜
Sheetwem extended letters: Єє for recording foreign languages only.
Phonology
There are 25 consonants, 13 vowels and 3 gliding tones in Sheetwem.
| Bilabial | Alveolar | Alveolar-Fricative | Palatal | Velar | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plosive | /p/ [b] | /t/ [d] | /ts/ [ds] | /tɕ/ [dj] | /k/ [g] |
| Aspirated | /pʰ/ [p] | /tʰ/ [t] | /tsʰ/ [ts] | /tɕʰ/ [tj] | /kʰ/ [k] |
| Fricative | /f/ [f] | /θ/ [th] | /s/ [s] | /ɕ/ [sj] | /x/ [h] |
| Approximant | /w/ [w] | /l/ [l] | /ɹ/ [zs] | /j/ [y] | /ʔ/ ['] |
| Nasal | /m/ [m] | /n/ [n] | /n͡z/ [nz] | /ɲ/ [nj] | /ŋ/ [ng] |
| Monophthong | /i/ [i] | /y/ [ui] | /ɨ~ɹˌ/ [q] | /u/ [u] | Diphthong | /əj/ [ey] | /əw/ [ow] | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| /e/ [e] | /ə/ [eo] | /o/ [o] | /oj/ [oy] | /ew/ [ew] | ||||||
| /ɐ/ [a] | /ɐj/ [ay] | /ɐw/ [aw] | ||||||||
Morphology
Words of Sheetwem are not based on Shidinn Hanzi but rather borrowed from unrelated language families around the world, and less commonly a-priori. Part of speech includes noun, pronoun, verb, adjective, adverb, and so on.
Radical
The Shidinn radicals (with phonetics changes) are partly selected as radicals of Sheetwem. e.g.
[bay-gu] "fish"
[a-da] "nature"
Syntax
Sample
Vocab
Pronouns
[ngwo] First person.
[na] Second person.
[ta] Third person.
- [-eng] Plural suffix.
Nouns
Nature
[toy] Sky. [the] Earth. [komoy] Cosmos. [sun] Sun. [mun] Moon. [opto] Light.
Time
[anwo] Morning. [sjiwo] Afternoon.